Metabolism of hypoxanthine in isolated rat hepatocytes
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Metabolism and Cytotoxic Mechanisms of Nitroglycerin in Isolated Rat Hepatocytes
It has been proposed that organic nitrates such as glyceryl trinitrate (GTN), used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, act by producing nitric oxide (NO). However, the biochemical pathway for NO formation from GTN is not well understood. In the present study, we showed that nitrate formation from GTN, by isolated rat hepatocytes, was inhibited about 50% when cellular glutathione w...
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it has been proposed that organic nitrates such as glyceryl trinitrate (gtn), used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases, act by producing nitric oxide (no). however, the biochemical pathway for no formation from gtn is not well understood. in the present study, we showed that nitrate formation from gtn, by isolated rat hepatocytes, was inhibited about 50% when cellular glutathione was de...
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The removal of the 1-carbon of threonine can occur via threonine dehydrogenase or threonine aldolase, this carbon ending up in glycine to be liberated by the mitochondrial glycine cleavage system and producing CO(2). Alternatively, in the threonine dehydratase pathway, the 1-carbon ends up in alpha-ketobutyrate, which is oxidized in the mitochondria to CO(2). Rat hepatocytes, incubated in Krebs...
متن کاملMetabolism of hypoxanthine in isolated rat hepatocytes Marie-Franqoise VINCENT, Georges VAN DEN BERGHE and Henri-Gery HERS
1. The hepatic metabolism of hypoxanthine was investigated by studying both the fate of labelled hypoxanthine, added at micromolar concentrations to isolated rat hepatocyte suspensions, and the kinetic properties of purified hypoxanthine/guanine phosphoribosyltransferase from rat liver. 2. More than 80% of hypoxanthine was oxidized towards allantoin; less than 5% of the label was incorporated i...
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The metabolism of benzylpenicillin (PCG) in isolated rat hepatocytes was investigated. The evidence of metabolizing activity for PCG in hepatic cells was obtained as follows; the disappearance rate of PCG from the incubation medium followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics and was dependent on the cellular protein concentration, while PCG did not disappear when it was incubated with cells denaturated ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 1984
ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/bj2220145